Yeovil people

John Glyde

Gentleman of Hendford

 

There were at least two, possibly three, men in the Yeovil area at the end of the eighteenth century and the beginning of the nineteenth century called John Glyde. They have unquestionably been confused by amateur genealogists on the internet and, to be honest, it is not surprising - and I may even have confused two myself on this page.

Certainly there is a branch of the Glyde family arising in Chillington, Somerset, (dealt with on this page) as well as a branch of the family originating in or around Stalbridge. The two branches are unquestionably linked and the Stalbridge John Glyde may even be the son of the Chillington John Glyde, so please forgive any errors I may make.

In the 1851 census, both John Glydes, together with their respective families, were living in Hendford (that part which today we call Princes Street). The Chiilington John Glyde lived at the northern end of today's Princes Street (in what is today the premises of the 'Mad Hatter'), while the Stalbridge John Glyde lived at the southern end of today's Princes Street.

 

 

 

John Glyde was born in Chillington, Somerset (three miles west of Crewkerne, on the Chard road), in 1788, the son of yeoman George Glyde of Chillington and Sarah née Mollins, formerly of West Coker. George and Sarah had been married at West Coker on 26 June 1786.

John Glyde was married on 4 December 1810 to Susanna Strong of Yeovil as St John's church. She was the daughter of John Strong (b1776) and Mary née Russell (b1776). John and Susanna had at least one son, Samuel Strong Glyde (1811-1871) - thought to be the son mentioned in John's will (see below) and possibly a daughter, or granddaughter, Susan (b1834). It is believed that Susanna died (although no record has been traced) between the birth of Samuel in 1811 and the 1841 census. In this census 50-year-old (bearing in mind the 'rounding up' of ages in this census) John is listed as being of independent means and is listed with 7-year-old Susan and two female servants - there is no mention of Susanna.

 John entered into a partnership with John Hull as linen drapers, however the partnership was dissolved in October 1823. In Pigot's Directory of 1824 John Glyde had two listings, as a linen draper and as a grocer in the Borough. He was listed as a grocer of the Borough in the Jury List of 1827, but by 1830 he had formed another partnership and Pigot's Directory of 1830 listed Glyde & Davey as wine & spirits merchants of the Borough. Glyde & Davey were mentioned frequently in the Churchwardens' Accounts of St John's church between 1831 and 1839 as grocers supplying provisions to the church, usually for the perambulation of the parish boundaries, known as 'Beating the Bounds'.

Edward Bullock Watts' map of 1831 shows that John had bought the large field called Mill Close, previously owned by James Cayme the Elder, lying to the south of Mill Lane.

It is interesting to note that this John Glyde, gentleman and landowner of Hendford, was blind (certainly from 1841 when his blindness was recorded in the census) and married his second wife Eliza Gerard (1809-1890) immediately before making his will in 1845. (The 'other' John Glyde (1802-1863), of the southern end of that part of Hendford today called Princes Street, was married to Eliza's sister, Susan Gerard (c1801) of Frome, Somerset and both John and Susan appear in the 1851 census).

In his will dated 18 November 1845 - clearly the longest and one of the most complex of Yeovil wills (see below) - and made on the same day as his marriage to his younger (by 21 years) second wife, Eliza, 57-year-old John makes great plans for the inheritance of his future children and, at the same time, repeatedly but surreptitiously refers to his young bride's continuing widowhood with the veiled threat of disinheritance should she remarry following his death. Inheritance plans were made for John's legitimate grandchildren (Henry William and Susan Ann)  by his son Samuel but, of course, there is no mention of an inheritance for his grandson Absolom Whitmore Glyde (1834-1910) who was the bastard son of Samuel and spinster Ann Whitmore of Sherborne. Absalom was baptised at Charlton Horethorne on 21 September 1834.

Nevertheless, after drafting his will, John and Eliza were to have three children although their two daughters died in infancy; Eliza Cecilia (1846-1847), Emily (1848-1848) and Edwin Edsall (1849-1916).

As a sidenote, during the early part of the twentieth century, when it began to be laid out as a road and houses built, today's Stiby Road was named Glyde Road after Edwin Edsall Glyde, who had inherited the land from his father. There was, however, confusion between this name and Lyde Road and as a consequence Glyde Road was renamed Stiby Road in honour of Henry Stiby, who was mayor of Yeovil from 1904 to 1905.

John Glyde died on 27 December 1855 and was buried on 3 January 1856. Eliza died on 20 August 1890 at Kirkham Babbacombe, Devon.

 

Land Holdings

 

John Glyde owned substantial properties, including Wraxhill Farm and Marle Close Farm. The former was let to tenant farmer Lionel Harrison and the latter was let to William Harrison.

 

 

 

Wraxhill Farm

Owner Tenant Parcel Parcel Name
Glyde, John Harrison, Lionel 724 Daniells Higher Field
Glyde, John Harrison, Lionel 725 Daniell's Lower Field
Glyde, John Harrison, Lionel 726 Hooper's Higher Field
Glyde, John Harrison, Lionel 727 Hooper's Lower Field
Glyde, John Harrison, Lionel 728 Corner Close
Glyde, John Harrison, Lionel 775 Bowling Green
Glyde, John Harrison, Lionel 776 Home Ground

 


 

 

 

Marle Close Farm

Owner Tenant Parcel Parcel Name
Glyde, John Harrison, William 1403 Piccadilly
Glyde, John Harrison, William 1404 Plantation (included with Piccadilly)
Glyde, John Harrison, William 1423 Marle Close Farm House & Garden
Glyde, John Harrison, William 1424 Marle Close
Glyde, John Harrison, William 1425 Three Corner Ground
Glyde, John Harrison, William 1438 Parcroft Orchard
Glyde, John Harrison, William 1439 Lower Parcroft 

 

 

Gallery

 

The record of the 4 December 1810 marriage of John Glyde and Susanna Strong from St John's parish register.

 

The 21 April 1834 entry of the baptism of John's disinherited grandson Absalom, from the parish register of Charlton Horethorne.

 

The entry in St John's parish register of the 18 November 1845 marriage of John Glyde and Eliza Gerard, daughter of chemist William Gerard. It should be noted that John's condition was recorded as 'Widower'. He was also 21 years older than Eliza.

 

The record of the 27 January 1847 baptism of John and Eliza's daughter Eliza Cecilia, from St John's parish register.

 

The entry of the 3 January 1856 burial of John Glyde from St John's parish register.

 


This colourised photograph features in my book 'Yeovil From Old Photographs'

Photographed (I think) in the late 1970s when 46 & 48 were Channing's toy shop, 44 was Widgers estate agents, 42 was Thorne's hairdresser and tobacconist and 40 was the WI Market (before it moved to Hendford, near to the Butchers Arms). Before it was divided into two premises, 40 and 42 were the town house of John Glyde.

 

The nice eighteenth century town house of John Glyde survives behind the garish modern signage.  Photographed in 2013, by which time the Mad Hatter fancy dress and joke shop had been in the whole of 40 & 42 for about a year.

 

1845 will of john glyde, gentleman

 

This is the last Will and Testament of me John Glyde of Yeovil in the County of Somerset Gentleman I give and bequeath to my dear Wife Eliza Glyde the sum of One hundred pounds to be paid to her immediately after my decease I also give and bequeath to my said Wife absolutely all the wines liquors fuel and other consumable stores and provisions which shall belong to me at my decease I give and devise and by virtue of all powers now vested in me appoint my dwellinghouse in Yeovil aforesaid wherein I now reside with the outbuildings yards and gardens thereto belonging together with the use and enjoyment of all the household furniture plate glass linen china and other like household effects to my said Wife during her life if she shall so long continue my Widow she insuring and keeping the same insured in an adequate sum against loss or damage by fire in the names or name of the Trustees or Trustee for the time being of this my Will and also keeping the same in good repair and condition (reasonable wear and tear excepted) And I direct that my Executors shall within one calendar month after my decease cause an inventory to be taken of the Chattels comprised in the preceding bequest and two Copies to be made thereof and respectively signed by my said Wife and my Executors and one of which Copies shall be delivered to her and the other shall be kept by them And from and after the death or marriage of my said Wife I give devise and bequeath my said dwellinghouse and premises household furniture and effects unto my Trustees hereinafter named their heirs executors administrators and assigns respectively Nevertheless to such uses upon such trusts for such [uses?] intents and purposes and with under and subject to such powers provisos declarations and agreements as are hereinafter limited expressed and declared of and concerning my Residuary Real and Personal Estate from and after the death or marriage again of my said Wife And so far as I lawfully can I direct that my two Pews in the Parish Church of Yeovil shall be held as appurtenant to my said dwellinghouse and be enjoyed by the person or persons for the time being entitled thereto by virtue of this my Will I give and bequeath to my Trustees William Shorland of Yeovil aforesaid Surgeon John Noake Highmore of Preston Plucknett in the said County Woolstapler and George Edwards of Yeovil aforesaid Linen Draper an annuity of Twenty pounds (clear of all deductions) Upon Trust that they and the survivors and survivor of them and the executors and administrators of such survivor and their and his assigns do and shall pay the same annuity to my Son Samuel Glyde until he shall do commit or permit some act or default whether voluntary or involuntary which if the trust for payment to him of the same annuity were to continue would be inconsistent with his personal enjoyment of the whole benefit of such trust and immediately after such act or default or after the death of my said Son whichever shall first happen the same annuity shall cease I also bequeath to my said Trustees a like annuity of Twenty pounds (clear of all deductions) for the life of my Granddaughter Susan Anne Glyde, daughter of my said Son Samuel Glyde, Upon Trust that they and the survivors and survivor of them and the executors and administrators of such survivor and their and his assigns do and shall during the minority of my said Granddaughter pay and apply the same annuity for and towards the maintenance clothing and education or otherwise for the benefit of my said Granddaughter as my said Trustees or Trustee shall in their or his discretion think fit And from and after her attainment of the age of twenty one years do and shall pay the same annuity to my said Granddaughter for her sole and separate use and independently and exclusively of any Husband with whom she may happen to [inserted word illegible] marry and of his debts control interference and engagements and for which the receipts of my said Granddaughter whether covert or sole and uses other shall be effectual discharges But so nevertheless that my said Granddaughter shall not have power to deprive herself of the benefit thereof by any disposition thereof by sale mortgage charge or otherwise in the way of anticipation And in case my said Granddaughter shall by virtue of this my Will succeed in possession to any part of my estates hereinafter devised or immediately after her death whichever event shall first happen the said last mentioned annuity shall cease And I bequeath to my said Trustees a like annuity of Twenty pounds (clear of all deductions) for the life of my Grandson Henry William Glyde (Son of my said Son Samuel Glyde) Upon Trust that they and the survivors and survivor of them and the executors and administrators of such survivor and their and his assigns do and shall during the minority of my said Grandson pay and apply the same annuity for and towards the maintenance clothing and education or otherwise for the benefit of my said Grandson as my said Trustees or Trustee shall in their or his discretion think fit And from and after his attainment of the age of twenty one years do and shall pay the same annuity to my said Grandson and his assigns for and during his natural life And in case my said grandson  And in case my said Grandson shall by virtue of this my Will succeed in possession to any part of my Estates hereinafter devised or immediately after the death of my said Grandson whichever event shall first happen the said last mentioned annuity shall cease And I charge my Estate called Wraxhall Farm in the Parish of Yeovil hereinafter devised with the payment of the said three several annuities during the continuance thereof respectively And I direct that the aforesaid annuities shall be paid quarterly on the twenty fifth day of March the twenty fourth day of June the twenty ninth day of September and the twenty fifth day of December in every year the first payments thereof respectively to be made on such of the said days as shall first happen next after my decease And I empower my said Trustees and the survivors and survivor of them and the executors and administrators of such survivor and their and his assigns by distress and also by entry upon and receipt of the rents and profits of my said Estate called Wraxhall Farm to recover payment of the said annuities respectively in case the same respectively shall be in arrear for the space of twenty one days next after the times whereon the same are hereinbefore made payable together with all costs occasioned by the nonpayment thereof And I direct the Legacy Duty payable on the said annuities respectively to be paid out of my Personal Estate I give and devise and by virtue of all powers vested in me appoint my said Freehold Estate called Wraxhill Farm situate in the Parishes of Yeovil aforesaid and East Coker in the said County of Somerset together with the farmhouse and outbuildings and all lands and hereditaments thereto belonging now in the occupation of Lionel Harrison as tenant thereof and containing in the whole by Statute admeasurement Forty five acres two roods and twenty four perches (more or less) (charged nevertheless with the payment of the said three several annuities hereinbefore bequeathed) And also my Freehold Estate called Marlclose Farm situate in the Parish of Yeovil aforesaid together with the farm house and outbuildings and all lands and hereditaments thereto belonging now in the occupation of William Harrison as tenant thereof and containing by Statute admeasurement Forty seven acres one rood and nine perches (chargeable nevertheless with the annuity of One hundred pounds settled on my said Wife for her life or our marriage) And also all other my Real Estate whatsoever and wheresoever not hereinbefore specifically devised unto my said Trustees William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards their heirs and assigns To the uses following (that is to say) To the use of my said Trustees their executors administrators and assigns during the life of my said Wife if she shall so long continue my Widow Upon Trust nevertheless to pay the clear yearly rents and profits of my said devised Estates to or permit the same to be received by my said Wife so long as she shall continue my Widow she thereout and out of the yearly produce of my Residuary Personal Estate hereinafter bequeathed maintaining clothing educating and bringing up the Child or Children (issue of our marriage) being a Son or Sons until he or they shall respectively attain the age of twenty one years or being a Daughter or Daughters until that age or previous marriage and also maintaining such daughter or daughters of mine as being of that age shall not be or have been married And from and after the decease or marriage again of my said Wife which ever shall first happen I give and devise the same Estates Lands Real Estate and premises and also my said dwellinghouse and premises now in my own occupation To the uses following (that is to say) In case I shall leave but one Child being my issue by my said Wife who shall either before or after the death or marriage of my said Wife attain the age of twenty one years To the use of such only Child his or her heirs and assigns for ever But in case I shall leave two or more such Children issue by my said Wife who shall either before or after the period aforesaid attain the age of twenty one years Then to the use of any one or more of such Child or Children for such estate or interest and in such parts shares and proportions and under and subject to such changes conditions and restrictions and generally in such manner and form in all respects as my said Wife in case of her marriage again shall (notwithstanding coverture) by any Deed or Instrument in writing to be executed by her within three calendar months next after her marriage and duly attested direct limit or appoint Or in case she shall continue my Widow up to the time of her death as my said Wife by her last Will and Testament in writing or any Codicil thereto to be respectively duly executed and attested shall direct limit or appoint And in default of and until such direction limitation or appointment shall be made and so far as any such if made and incomplete shall not extend to the use of all and every my Child and Children issue by my said Wife who shall either before or after the death or marriage of my said Wife attain the age of twenty one years in equal shares as tenants in common and not as joint tenants and their respective heirs and assigns for ever But in case no Child of mine being my issue by my said Wife shall live to attain the age of twenty one years then To the uses upon the trusts and for the ends intents and purposes hereinafter expressed and declared of and concerning the same (that is to say) As to my said Freehold Estate called Wraxhill Farm with all lands and hereditaments thereto belonging And also as to my said dwellinghouse and premises now in my own occupation To the use of my said Grandson Henry William Glyde and his assigns during his life with remainder to the use of the first and every other Son of the said Henry William Glyde severally and successively according to their seniority in tail male with remainder to the use of the first and every other Son of the said Henry William Glyde severally and successively according to their seniority in tail general [large gap in writing and part repetition of text] with remainder To the use of the first and every other daughter of the said Henry William Glyde severally and successively according to their seniority in tail general With remainder To the use of the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards their executors administrators and assigns during the life of my said Granddaughter Susan Anne Glyde Upon Trust that they my said Trustees and the survivors and survivor of them and the executors and administrators of such survivor do and shall during the life of my said Granddaughter pay the rents and profits of my same Estates as and when the same shall from time to time become due and be received into the proper hands of or permit the same to be received by my said Granddaughter for her sole and separate use free from the control debts engagements of her Husband (if any) But so that my said Granddaughter shall not have power to dispose of or affect the same by mortgage charge or otherwise in the way of anticipation and the receipts of my said Granddaughter and none other shall be sufficient discharge for the same And from and after the decease of my said Granddaughter To the use of the first and every other Son of my said Granddaughter severally and successively according to their seniority in tail male with remainder to the use of the first and every other Son of my said Granddaughter severally and successively according to their seniority in tail general With remainder To the use of the first and every other Daughter of my said Granddaughter severally and successively according to their seniority in tail male with remainder to the use of the first and every other Daughter of my said Granddaughter severally and successively according to their seniority in tail general And as to my said Freehold Estate called Marlclose Farm with all lands and hereditaments thereto belonging And all the Residue of my Real Estate (if any) To the use of the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards their executors administrators and assigns during the life of my said Granddaughter Susan Anne Glyde Upon Trust that they my said Trustees and the survivors and survivor of them and the executors and administrators of such survivor do and shall during the life of my said Granddaughter pay the rents and profits of my said last mentioned Estates as and when the same shall from time to time become due and be received into the proper hands of or permit the same to be received by my said Granddaughter for her sole and separate use free from the control debts engagements of her Husband (if any) But so that my said Granddaughter shall not have power to dispose of or affect the same by mortgage charge or otherwise in the way of anticipation and the receipts of my said Granddaughter and none other shall be sufficient discharge for the same And from and after the decease of my said Granddaughter To the use of the first and every other Son of my said Granddaughter severally and successively according to their seniority in tail male with remainder to the use of the first and every other Son of my said Granddaughter severally and successively according to their seniority in tail general With remainder To the use of the first and every other Daughter of my said Granddaughter severally and successively according to their seniority in tail male with remainder to the use of the first and every other Daughter of my said Granddaughter severally and successively according to their seniority in tail general with remainder To the use of my said Grandson Henry William Glyde and his assigns during his life with remainder To the use of the first and every other Son of the said Henry William Glyde severally and successively according to their seniority in tail male with remainder to the use of the first and every other Son of the said Henry William Glyde severally and successively according to their seniority in tail general with remainder To the use of the first and every other Daughter of the said Henry William Glyde severally and successively according to their seniority in tail male with remainder to the use of the first and every other Daughter of the said Henry William Glyde severally and successively according to their seniority in tail general And I declare that every person to whom I have limited a life interest in my said devised Estates respectively shall take the same without impeachment of waste except voluntary waste in cutting timber but nevertheless every such person except my said Wife shall be at liberty to cut and fell any timber which the Trustees or Trustee for the time being of this my Will shall in their or his opinion think ripe and fit to be felled after leaving sufficient for the necessary recurring repairs of my said devised Estates respectively And I also declare that if any such life interest shall determine by forfeiture or otherwise before the natural decease of the person to whom the same is so limited Then and in every such case my said devised Estates from the determination of such life interest therein shall remain To the use of the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards their executors administrators and assigns during the natural life of the same person In Trust to preserve the contingent uses subsequent in point of limitation to such life interest but to permit the same person to receive the rents issues and profits of the said devised Estates respectively during his or her life as if such his or her life interest therein had not so determined provided nevertheless and I hereby declare that in case any Son or Daughter or the issue of any Son or Daughter of either my said Grandchildren other than an only Child or a Child who shall by the death of others become and only Child and his or her issue being entitled to either part of my said devised estates by virtue of the limitations aforesaid shall at any time hereafter by reason of the failure of issue of my said Grandchildren respectively succeed by virtue of the same limitations to the actual possession or to the receipt of the rents and profits of the other part of my said devised Estates hereinbefore primarily limited to or in favor of the Grandchild whose issue shall so fail Then and so often as the same shall happen the estate and interest of such Son or Daughter or of such issue of a Son or Daughter so succeeding of and in such part of my said devised Estates as he or she immediately preceding such succession so entitled to as aforesaid shall immediately thereupon cease determine and be utterly void to all intents and the said last mentioned part of my said devised Estates shall immediately thereupon go and remain to the use of the person or persons who shall [word illegible] the limitations aforesaid be next beneficially entitled thereto as if the Son Daughter or issue of a Son or daughter so succeeding were naturally dead without issue for as much as it is my will and intention that the whole of my said devised Estates shall never be united in one possession so long as there is more than one issue of my said two Grandchildren respectively I give and bequeath all my money securities for money goods and effects including my household furniture and other articles and chattels the use whereof is hereinbefore given by me to my said Wife for her widowhood and all other my Personal Estate whatsoever unto the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards their executors administrators and assigns Upon Trust that they the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards and the survivors and survivor of them his executors and administrators and shall as soon as conveniently may be after my death or with respect to the said household furniture and effects given to my said Wife as soon as the same shall come to their or his hands by reason of her death or marriage again sell and convert into money such parts of my Personal Estate as shall not consist of money or securities for money and do and shall call in and compel payment of such parts thereof as shall consist of money or securities for money (not being such securities as are [contemplated by] the trust for investment hereinafter contained which I empower my said Trustees or Trustee to retain if and so long as they or he shall think fit) and do and shall after paying my debts and funeral and testamentary expences lay out and invest the residue and surplus of the moneys which shall come to their or his hands by the ways and means aforesaid and the moneys to be received by virtue of the said retained securities as and when the same shall be discharged in their or his names or name in or upon the public Stocks Funds or Securities of the United Kingdon or at interest on Real Securities in England or Wales (but not in Ireland) with full power from time to time at their and his discretion to alter vary and transpose the said Stocks Funds and Securities into or for other Stocks Funds and Securities of the same or like nature And do and hall stand possessed of the said Moneys Stocks Funds and Securities upon the trusts following (that is to say) Upon Trust to pay the yearly interest dividends and annual proceeds thereof unto my said Wife during her life if she shall so long continue my Widow she thereout and out of the rents and profits of my said devised Estates maintaining clothing educating and bringing up the Child or Children issue or our marriage being a Son or Sons until he or they shall respectively attain the age of twenty one years or being a Daughter or Daughters until that age or previous marriage and also maintaining such Daughter or Daughters of mine as being of that age shall not be or have been married And from and after the death or marriage again of my said Wife whichever shall first happen As to as well the capital of the said Trust Monies Stocks Funds and Securities as the interest dividends and annual proceeds thenceforth to accrue due for the same Upon the trusts following (that is to say) In case I shall leave but one Child being my issue by my said Wife who shall either before or after the death or marriage of my said Wife attain the age of twenty one years Upon Trust for such only Child his or her executors administrators and assigns But in case I shall leave two or more such Children (Issue by my said Wife) who shall either before or after the period aforesaid attain the age of twenty one years then Upon Trust for any one or more of such Child or Children for such estate or interest and in such parts shares and proportions and under and subject to such charges conditions and restrictions and generally in such manner and form in all respects as my said Wife in case of her marriage again shall (notwithstanding coverture) by any Deed or [Justicement?] in writing to be executed by her within three calendar months next after her marriage and duly attested direct limit or appoint or in case she shall continue my Widow up to the time of her death as my said Wife by her last Will and Testament in writing or any Codicil thereto to be respectively duly executed and attested shall direct limit or appoint And in default of and until any such direction limitation or appointment shall be made and so far as any such if made and incomplete shall not extend Upon Trust for all and every my Child or Children (issue by my said Wife) who shall either before or after the death of marriage of my said Wife attain the age of twenty one years in equal shares as tenants in common and not as joint tenants and their respective executors administrators and assigns provided always and I hereby declare that if any of my Children (issue by my said Wife) being a Son or Sons shall attain the age of twenty one years or being a Daughter or Daughters shall marry during the widowhood of my said Wife with the previous consent of her or their Guardian or Guardians then it shall be lawful for but not obligatory on the Trustees or Trustee for the time being of this my Will at any time or times during the widowhood of my said Wife and notwithstanding the trusts for her benefit hereinbefore contained to levy raise and advance out of the Trust Funds for the time being comprising my Residuary Personal Estate any sum not exceeding One thousand pounds for an only Child and not exceeding Five hundred pounds apiece for two or more Children to be applied towards his her or their advancement in life in such manner as the said Trustees or Trustee shall think moist beneficial and to be accounted for by such Child or Children on the distribution of my said Trust Property pursuant to the provisions hereinbefore contained But in case no Child of mine being my issue by my said Wife shall live to attain the age of twenty one years Then I declare and direct that the Trustees or Trustee for the time being of this my Will do and shall stand possessed of the said Trust Moneys Stocks Funds and Securities Upon the trusts following (that is to say) As to the principal sum of Two thousand pounds and five hundred pounds part thereof and the Stocks Funds and Securities whereon the same may from time to time be invested Upon Trust to pay the interest dividends and annual proceeds of the said last mentioned Trust Moneys Stocks Funds and Securities to or permit the same to be received by my said Granddaughter Susan Anne Glyde during her life for her sole and separate use and benefit free from the control debts and engagements of her Husband (if any) and for which her receipts and none other shall be effectual discharges And so that she shall not have power to dispose of or affect the same by mortgage sale or otherwise in the way of anticipation And from and after her decease as to as well the capital of the said last mentioned Trust Moneys Stocks Funds and Securities as the interest dividends and annual proceeds thereof thenceforth to accrue due for the same In Trust for the Child if but one or all the Children equally if more than one of the said Susan Anne Glyde (who shall attain the age of twenty one years other than and except an eldest or only Son or an eldest Daughter of my said Granddaughter or a Son or Daughter becoming such by the death of the others who shall previously to attaining that age become entitled in possession to either of my said devised estates by virtue of the limitations aforesaid) and his her or their executors administrators and assigns absolutely But if there shall be only one Child of the said Susan Anne Glyde who shall attain the age of twenty one years Then In Trust for that one Child only his or her executors administrators and assigns absolutely And if no Child of the said Susan Anne Glyde shall attain the age of twenty one years then upon such trusts as are hereinafter declared and contained concerning the residue of the Trust Moneys Stocks Funds and Securities to be produced by the sale and conversion of my Personal Estate or such of the same trusts as shall be then subsisting and capable of taking effect And as to all the residue of the said Trust Moneys Stocks Funds and Securities for the time being comprising my Residuary Personal Estate after deducting and satisfying the said principal sum of Two thousand and five hundred pounds hereinbefore disposed of Upon Trust that they the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards and the survivors and survivor of them and the executors or administrators of such survivor do and shall stand possessed thereof Upon the trusts following (that is to say) Upon Trust to pay the interest dividends and annual produce thereof unto my said Grandson Henry William Glyde and his assigns during his life And from and after his decease As to as well the capital of the said last mentioned Trust Moneys Stocks Funds and Securities as the interest dividends and annual produce thenceforth to accrue one for the same In Trust for the Child if but one or all the Children equally if more than one of the said Henry William Glyde who shall attain the age of twenty one years (other than and except an eldest or only Son or an eldest Daughter of my said Grandson or a Son or Daughter becoming such by the death of others who shall previously to attaining that age become entitle in possession to either of my said devised Estates by virtue of the limitations aforesaid and his her or their executors administrators and assigns absolutely But if there shall be but one Child of the said Henry William Glyde who shall attain the age of twenty one years then in truist for that one Child only and his or her executors administrators and assigns absolutely And if no Child of the said Henry William Glyde shall attain the age of twenty one years then Upon such trusts as are hereinbefore declared and contained concerning the said Two thousand pounds and five hundred pounds and the Stocks Funds and Securities wherever the same may be invested or such of the same trusts as shall be then subsisting and capable of taking effect And I direct that a failure of all the limitations hereinbefore declared of my said devised Estates And also as to the said principal sum of Two thousand pounds and five hundred pounds and all other the aforesaid trust moneys stocks funds and securities for the time being comprising my Residual Personal Estate on failure of the trusts thereof and in case no person shall become absolutely entitled thereto by virtue of and under the trusts aforesaid Then by virtue and under the authority of an Act of Parliament made and passed in the Session of Parliament held in the Sixth and Seventh years of Her Majesty Queen Victoria intitled All to make better provision for the Spiritual Care of Populous Parishes and of every other power and authority enabling me in this behalf I give devise and bequeath my said dwellinghouse and premises and my said Estates called Wraxhill Farm and Marlclose Farm and all other my Real Estate (if any) And also the said sum of Two thousand pounds and five hundred pounds and all other the Trust Monies Stocks Funds and Securities for the time being composing my Residuary Personal Estate and the annual income thereof respectively or so much thereof respectively as shall be undisposed of under the limitations trusts or powers herein declared and contained to the Ecclesiastical Commissioners for England and the Successors in furtherance and aid of the purposes of the said Act Provided always that it shall be lawful for every person for the time being entitled in possession as beneficial tenant for life or as tenant in tail under the limitations hereinbefore contained And also for my said Trustees and the survivors and survivor of them and the executors or administrators of such survivor during the lifetime of my said Wife if she shall so long continue my Widow and during the minority of any person entitled thereto either absolutely or as tenant for life or tenant in tail and also during the subsistence of the trusts hereinbefore declared for the separate use of my said Granddaughter Susan Anne Glyde by Indenture executed in the presence of and attested by one or more witness or witnesses to appoint by way of Lease my said devised Estates or any part thereof for any term of years not exceeding twenty one years in possession from the making of the lease so as the best yearly rent payable half yearly or quarterly be reserved and no fine or premium be taken and so as the lease contain covenants for payment of the rent and taxes for repairing and keeping repair the premises devised with such other covenants as the lessor or lessors shall think reasonable And also a proviso for reentry on nonpayment of the rent for a period not exceeding forty days after the same shall become due on or breach of any of the covenants and so as the lessee do execute a counterpart Provided always and I hereby direct that it shall be lawful for the Trustees or Trustee for the time being of this my Will to pay and apply at their or his discretion the whole or any part of the rents interest dividends and annual proceeds of the said devised Estates Trust Monies Stocks Funds and Securities hereinbefore respectively devised and bequeathed to which each or any person (being for the time being an infant) shall be absolutely or presumptively entitled or of the accumulations thereof hereinafter directed for or towards the maintenance and education or otherwise for the benefit of such person during his or her minority or at the option of my said Trustees or Trustee (except as to my said Grandchildren) to pay the same into the hands of the Parent or Guardian of such person to be so applied but for the application whereof by such Parent or Guardian my said Trustees or Trustee shall not be responsible And I direct my said Trustees or Trustee  to accumulate during such minorities respectively the unapplied parts of such rents dividends and annual proceeds  at compound interest by investing the same and the resulting income thereof in the manner hereinbefore directed as to my Residuary Personal Estate the whole of which accumulations respectively shall be the absolute property of the person who by virtue of the trusts hereinbefore contained shall become absolutely entitled to the capital of the fund from the income of which the said accumulations shall originally have arisen and shall devolve and be disposable accordingly And I also empower my said Trustees or Trustee  at their or his discretion to advance and apply any part not exceeding one moiety of the capital to which under any of the bequests or trusts hereinbefore contained each or any person (being for the time and infant) shall be presumptively entitled for or towards his or her advancement or preferment in the world Provided also that it shall be lawful for the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards and the survivors and survivor of them his executors or administrators and the Trustees or Trustee for the time being of this my Will to sell my devised Estates or any part thereof respectively together or in parcels by public sale or private contract or to exchange the same or any part thereof respectively for other hereditaments of the description hereinafter authorized to be purchased with the liberty to accept or give any sum or sums of money for equality of exchange and thereupon by deed executed by the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards or the survivors and survivor of them his executors or administrators or other the Trustees or Trustee for the time being of this my Will in the presence of and attested by one or more witness or witnesses to make such revocation of the uses of this my Will and such appointment of new uses as shall be proper for affecting every such sale or exchange And I declare that the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards or the survivors and survivor of them his executors or administrators or other the Trustees or Trustee for the time being of this my Will do and shall lay out the moneys to be received from any such sale or exchange in the purchase of freehold hereditaments in fee simple in possession situate in England or Wales and shall settle or cause to be settled as well the hereditaments so to be purchased as the hereditaments to be acquired by means of any such exchange as aforesaid to and upon such of the uses and trusts and subject to such of the provisions herein limited or expressed concerning the hereditaments which shall be sold or exchanged as shall be subsisting or as near thereto as may be and do and shall until the same money shall be so laid out as aforesaid invest the same in or upon the public Stocks Funds or Securities of the United Kingdom or at interest on Real Securities in England or Wales (but not in Ireland) in their of his names or name and vary the investment from time to time for any other or others of the like nature And I declare that the income of such investment hall follow the dispositions to which the rents of the hereditaments directed to be purchases therewith would if such purchases were made be subject But I direct the no such sale exchange purchase or investment as aforesaid shall be made during the widowhood of my said Wife nor while there shall be any person entitled as beneficial tenant for life or tenant in tail in possession under the limitations herein contained and of the age of twenty one years without the previous consent in writing of my said Wife or such person respectively I give devise and bequeath all Estates vested in me upon any trusts or by way of mortgage unto the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards their heirs executors administrators and assigns respectively according to the nature and quality thereof Upon the trusts and subject to the equity of redemption which at the time of my decease shall be subsisting or capable of taking effect therein respectively but the money secured on such mortgages shall be considered and taken as part of my Personal Estate hereinbefore disposed of And I hereby declare that the receipt and receipts in writing of the Trustees or Trustee for the time being of this my Will for any rents interest dividends purchase or other moneys which may become payable to them or him under or b virtue of this my Will in the execution of the trusts hereof shall be a good and effectual discharge and good and effectual discharges for the moneys therein respectively acknowledged to be or to have been received and shall to all intents and purposes discharge all purchasers or other the person or persons taking such receipt or receipts his her or their heirs executors or administrators from seeing to the application or being accountable or answerable for the misapplication or nonapplication of the same or any part thereof And it is my further will that if my said Trustees or either of them or any future Trustees or Trustee hereof shall die in my lifetime or after my decease or shall go to reside abroad or shall refuse decline or become at and after my decease incapable to act in the trusts hereof while the same trusts or any of the shall be subsisting then and in every such case it shall be lawful for the surviving or continuing Trustee if any or for the executors or administrators of the surviving Trustee (as the case may be) whether such surviving Trustee or Executors or Administrators respectively shall be willing to act in other respects or not by any Deed or Deeds to appoint any new Trustees or Trustee hereof in the room of such deceased refusing retiring absent or incompetent Trustees or Trustee And I direct that upon every such appointment all the Real and Personal Estate which shall be subject to the trusts to which such new Trustees or Trustee shall be appointed shall as soon as may be conveyed assigned paid and transferred in such manner that the same may be effectually vested in the acting Trustees hereby for the time being and that every Trustee so appointed shall be fully competent to the exercise of all the powers and discretions which are reposed hereby in the Trustee to whom he shall whether immediately or otherwise succeed And I further declare that every Trustee of this my Will shall be chargeable only for such money as he shall actually receive and notwithstanding his joining in acts or receipts for the sake of conformity shall be answerable for his own acts receipts neglects or defaults only and that the Trustees or Trustee for the time being of this my Will or any of them shall not be answerable or accountable for the insufficiency or deficiency of any security or securities Stocks or Funds in or upon which the said trust monies or any part thereof shall be placed out or invested nor for any other misfortune loss or damage which may happen in the execution of the aforesaid trusts or in relation thereto except the same shall happen by or through that or his own wilful default And also that it shall be lawful for them and him by and out of the monies which shall come to their or his hands by virtue of the trusts aforesaid to retain to and reimburse himself and themselves respectively and also to allow to his Cotrustee all costs charges damages and expences which they or any of them shall or may suffer sustain expend disburse be at or put unto in or about the execution of the aforesaid trusts or in relation thereunto And I appoint the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards Executors of this my Will And I bequeath to each of them undertaking the trusts of this my Will the sum of One hundred pounds free of Legacy Duty And I appoint them the said William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards and my said Wife Guardian of such Child or Children of mine who at the time of my death shall be under the age of twenty one years And lastly I hereby revoke all former Wills and declare this only to be my last Will and Testament In witness whereof I the said John Glyde the Testator have to this my last Will and Testament contained in this and fourteen preceding sheets of paper set my hand this eighteenth day of November One thousand eight hundred and forty five

John Glyde

Signed declared and acknowledged by the said John Glyde the Testator as and for his last Will and Testament in the presence of us present at the same time who in his presence at his request and in the presence of each other have hereunto subscribed our names as witnesses And the said John Glyde being blind the same having been first carefully read over to him in the presence of us. And we hereby further attest that this Will was executed by the said testator John Glyde after the solemnization of his marriage with his above named Wife Eliza Glyde

Jno Batten  Solicitor Yeovil     Edm[un]d Mullins his Clerk

Proved at London 11th Feb[ruar]y 1856 before the Judge by the Oaths of William Shorland John Noake Highmore and George Edwards the Executors to whom Adm[inistrati]on was granted having been first sworn by Commission duly to admin[iste]r

Transcribed by Bob Osborn